__proto__
is going to be standardized in ES6. It is currently in Appendix B of the ES6 draft which in practice means that if it is implemented it needs to have the following semantics.
__proto__
is both available as an accessor on Object.prototype
which means that all objects can read and write it by default. However, it can be removed from Object.prototype
(using delete
). Once deleted __proto__
will work as a normal data property with no side effects on setting.
__proto__
is also a special syntactic form in object literals. It will work to set the [[Prototype]] even if Object.prototype.__proto__
was deleted.
var p = {a: 1};
var o = {
__proto__: p,
b: 2
}
ES6 also introduces Object.setPrototypeOf
(not in the appendix). This is preferred over setting __proto__
.
__proto__
is available in all modern browsers, including Internet Explorer 11.
与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…