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java - Clarification on modifying a Document's contents from a DocumentListener

From the Swing tutorial on text components:

You may want to change the document's text within a document listener. However, you should never modify the contents of a text component from within a document listener. If you do, the program will likely deadlock. Instead, you can use a formatted text field or provide a document filter.

I am confused. So what is the correct way to change the text eg. as a result of a KeyEvent ?

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1) using DocumentListener for

  • output from JTextComponent to the GUI

  • HightLighter or Styled text

2) DocumentFilter for filtering of

  • unwanted chars,

  • chars sequence(s),

these filtered chars could be

  • replaced with another char (or with defined chars sequence)

  • removed (never will be displayed in the JTextComponent)

3) similair funcionality to provide JFormattedTextFieldis possible to input to the JTextComponent only chars 0 - 9, decimal separator, negative sing,

4) So what is the correct way to change the text eg. as a result of a KeyEvent ?

use DocumentFilter


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