By default, within popup.js/popup.html, the "document" object refers to the extension's popup window's document only. To get the DOM for a specific tab (for instance the currently active tab), you would need to use content scripts communications. For example we need to send a request from the extension to your content script via popup, so in the popup.html you do something like this:
chrome.tabs.getSelected(null, function(tab) {
// Send a request to the content script.
chrome.tabs.sendRequest(tab.id, {action: "getDOM"}, function(response) {
console.log(response.dom);
});
});
Now in the content script, we need to listen for those events coming from the extension, so in some file we named dom.js
chrome.extension.onRequest.addListener(function(request, sender, sendResponse) {
if (request.action == "getDOM")
sendResponse({dom: "The dom that you want to get"});
else
sendResponse({}); // Send nothing..
});
Now remember to setup your manifest to include the content script and tab permission.
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