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in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

javascript - creating highchart with ajax json data

I'm trying to create a simple chart in a page using mysql data retrieved using a mysql script

I don't understand how to integrate the ajax call with the data required for the chart. I don;t know enough about the various charting plugins to make my life easy and am currently trialing highchart.

My php script returns the following json:

[{"name":"golfers"},{"data":[5.7879,6.6286,6.1724,5.3125,7.1481,6.1333,4.5769]}]

My chart script is:

$(function () {

visitorData(function(data) {
    console.info(data);
    $('#chart1').highcharts({
        chart: {
            type: 'column'
        },
        title: {
            text: 'Average Visitors'
        },
        xAxis: {
            categories: ['Monday', 'Tuesday', 'Wednesday', 'Thursday', 'Friday', 'Saturday', 'Sunday']
        },
        yAxis: {
            title: {
                text: 'Number of visitors'
            }
        },
        series: data,
    });
});
});

my function to make the ajax call:

$.ajax({
        url: '/visitdata',
        type: 'GET',
        async: true,
        dataType: "json",
        success: function (data) {
            console.warn(data);
            return data;

        }
    });

But at the moment nothing is being displayed.

I'm not sure how to effectively make the ajax call and integrate it into the chart function. I decided on a callback based on earlier attempts and posts to ensure data is returned before creating the chart - is this bit correct?

I'm not 100% sure the json data is structured correctly

I'm not sure i;ve applied the data variable to the series correctly

Basically - need a tutorial on this so I can get it working and experiment

All help appreciated

Thanks

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1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

I think you cannot return values from the success call instead you would need to call a function instead. So set up your function that initializes your chart, and in the ajax success call that function with the data

With your code example

function visitorData (data) {
   $('#chart1').highcharts({
    chart: {
        type: 'column'
    },
    title: {
        text: 'Average Visitors'
    },
    xAxis: {
        categories: ['Monday', 'Tuesday', 'Wednesday', 'Thursday', 'Friday', 'Saturday', 'Sunday']
    },
    yAxis: {
        title: {
            text: 'Number of visitors'
        }
    },
    series: data,
  });
}
$(document).ready(function() {
 $.ajax({
    url: '/visitdata',
    type: 'GET',
    async: true,
    dataType: "json",
    success: function (data) {
        visitorData(data);
    }
  });
 });

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