我们可以设定一个字段的值,用以判断用什么颜色显示listview的颜色,例子如下

procedure TMainForm.ListView2CustomDrawItem(Sender: TCustomListView;
  Item: TListItem; State: TCustomDrawState; var DefaultDraw: Boolean);
begin
  if item.SubItems.Strings[7] = Edit11.Text then
    begin
    item.listview.Canvas.Brush.Color:=clwhite;
    item.ListView.Canvas.Font.Color:=clblack;
    end
  else
    begin
    item.ListView.Canvas.Brush.Color:=clred;
    item.ListView.Canvas.Font.Color:=clwhite;
    end;
end;