Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
475 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

sql - Retrieving a row, with data from key-value pair table in MySQL

I have two tables, one called customer and one called customer_attributes.

The idea is that the customer table holds core customer data, and the application can be customised to support additional attributes depending on how it is used.

customer_attributes has the following 3 columns:

customerID
key1
value1

Can I retrieve the full row, with any additional attributes if specified, defaulting to NULL if not? I'm using the following query but it only works if both attributes exist in the customer_attributes table.

SELECT `customer`.*, `ca1`.`value1` AS `wedding_date`, `ca2`.`value1` AS `test` 
FROM `customer` 
LEFT JOIN `customer_attributes` AS `ca1` ON customer.customerID = ca1.customerID 
LEFT JOIN `customer_attributes` AS `ca2` ON customer.customerID = ca2.customerID 
WHERE (customer.customerID = '58029') 
   AND (ca1.key1 = 'wedding_date') 
   AND (ca2.key1 = 'test')

In this case the two attributes I'm interested in are called 'wedding_date' and 'test'

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

Try this:

SELECT `customer`.*, `ca1`.`value1` AS `wedding_date`, `ca2`.`value1` AS `test` 
FROM `customer` 
LEFT JOIN `customer_attributes` AS `ca1` ON customer.customerID = ca1.customerID  AND ca1.key1='wedding_date'
LEFT JOIN `customer_attributes` AS `ca2` ON customer.customerID = ca2.customerID AND ca2.key1='test'
WHERE (customer.customerID = '58029') 

Moving the 2 WHERE conditions on ca1/ca2 into the JOIN condition instead should sort it


与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...