Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
1.5k views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

django - DISTINCT ON fields is not supported by this database backend

I am using distinct to get the distinct latest values but it is giving me an error:

DISTINCT ON fields is not supported by this database backend

views.py

class ReportView(LoginRequiredMixin, generic.TemplateView):
    template_name = 'admin/clock/report.html'

    def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
        context = super(ReportView, self).get_context_data(**kwargs)
        context['reports'] =  TimesheetEntry.objects.filter(
                                  timesheet_jobs__job_company = self.request.user.userprofile.user_company,
                              ).distinct('timesheet_users')
        return context

Basically I want to query on TimesheetEntry model where there will be lot of entries of user which is a foreign key in User in-built model.

So I want to query with distinct user so that latest entry of the user will be displayed. It is very important for me to get the latest entry of user.

models.py

class TimesheetEntry(models.Model):
    timesheet_users = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE,related_name='timesheet_users')
    timesheet_jobs = models.ForeignKey(Jobs, on_delete=models.CASCADE,related_name='timesheet_jobs')
    timesheet_clock_in_date = models.DateField()
    timesheet_clock_in_time = models.TimeField()
See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

distinct('field_name') is not supported in MySQL. It only support distinct(). distinct('field_name') will only work on PostgresSQL. For more details, please check the documentation.

Examples (those after the first will only work on PostgreSQL):(Copy Pasted from Documentation:)

>>> Author.objects.distinct() 
   [...]

>>> Entry.objects.order_by('pub_date').distinct('pub_date')
   [...]

>>> Entry.objects.order_by('blog').distinct('blog')
   [...]

>>> Entry.objects.order_by('author', 'pub_date').distinct('author', 'pub_date')
   [...]

>>> Entry.objects.order_by('blog__name', 'mod_date').distinct('blog__name', 'mod_date')
   [...]

>>> Entry.objects.order_by('author', 'pub_date').distinct('author')
   [...]

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...