Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
534 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

c# - sorting elements in a stackpanel WPF

I have a stackpanel with some usercontrols that are added or removed during runtime. These elements have an index that i assign to them when i new them, I need to keep these elements sorted by that index so i wote a quicksort function that sorts them based on the index but on the line that does the swapping

          y = items[i]; //y is a temp variable
          items[i] = items[j];

I get

"Specified index is already in use. Disconnect the Visual child at the specified index first"

I tried copying them to a temp variable, delete them from the collection and then assign them to their right index with the Insert function in the UIElementCollection, but then I Get

"Specified Visual is already a child of another Visual or the root of a CompositionTarget"

Is there a clone element that i need or something im missing somewhere?

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

Why dont you use a ListBox/ItemsSontrol and use CollectionViewSorce/SortDescription on it to get this work done. Adding an elements to the LayOut Panels like stackpanel is not an efficient way to go in WPF apps. StackPanel with vertical orientation is the default for ListBox/ItemsControl,but if you want some different layout you can always override ListBox.ItemsPanel Template

If you can follow MVVM apporach then it is a matter of specifying a property(in your case it willbe Index) in your ViewModel class and set SortDescription at the listBox level will automatically give you this feature. Instead of adding and removing actual UIElements, you need just to add/remove to the ObservableCollection bind to ListBox.ItemsSource. And specify proper DataTemplate.

Check this if you arent familiar with CollectionViewSource - http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.windows.data.collectionviewsource.sortdescriptions.aspx

And the code will be more like below.. it is pretty simple.

   <UserControl.Resources>
    <CollectionViewSource x:Key="sourceCollection" Source="{Binding YourObservableCollectionProperty}">
       <CollectionViewSource.SortDescriptions>
        <scm:SortDescription PropertyName="YourProperty-Index"/>
       </CollectionViewSource.SortDescriptions>
     </CollectionViewSource>
   </UserControl.Resources>       

  <ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource sourceCollection}}"/>

note:<--xmlns:scm="clr-namespace:System.ComponentModel;assembly=WindowsBase"-->


与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...