Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
1.5k views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

sql - UNNEST expression references column which is neither grouped nor aggregated

Google Analytics BigQuery tables are structured like this (Legacy SQL notations - only relevant fields are shown):

visitId:                      INTEGER
hits:                         RECORD/REPEATED
hits.hour:                    INTEGER

On one such table, the following query works well:

SELECT
  visitId,
  MIN(h.hour) AS firstHitHour
FROM
  `my-table.ga_sessions_20161122`, UNNEST(hits) AS h
GROUP BY
  visitId

But using this alternative syntax:

SELECT
  visitId,
  (SELECT MIN(hour) FROM UNNEST(hits)) as firstHitHour
FROM
  `my-table.ga_sessions_20161122`
GROUP BY
  visitId

Triggers the following error:

Error: UNNEST expression references column hits which is neither grouped nor aggregated

I understand that UNNEST(hits) must be somehow grouped or aggregated, but since this column is an array (repeated), what does it mean exactly?

If I try to "group the column hits", as requested, like this:

(SELECT MIN(hour) FROM UNNEST(hits) as h GROUP BY h) as firstHitHour

Then I get a Grouping by expressions of type STRUCT is not allowed error.

How can this alternative syntax be corrected to produce the same result as the first one?

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)
Waitting for answers

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...