Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
369 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

c++ - Is it OK to reference an out-of-scope local variable within the same function?

In this code, I reference the local variable b even though it is out of scope. But I do it from within the same function so it's probably still on the stack, right? I ran the program and it worked but I'd like to know if it's guaranteed to work on all implementations.

#include <iostream>

void main()
{
    int* a;
    {
        int b = 5;
        a = &b;
    }
    std::cout << *a;
}
See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

No, that's not guaranteed to work. a is dangling once the inner scope is exited, so any dereference of it results in Undefined Behaviour and nothing whatsoever is guaranteed.


与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...