Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
950 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

vba - Copy a row in excel if it matches a specific criteria into a new worksheet

I'm a novice to VBA and having issues in copying rows in one sheet to another based on certain criteria.

I have tried searching for an answer in this forum, tried modifying the code to suit my requirement but been unsuccessful. Please help me.

  1. I need to search for no.s in column A of a worksheet. The search should start with No. 1, then 2, then 3 and so on.
  2. Whenever "1" is found, copy the entire row to "Sheet 1".
  3. After completing search for "1", start for "2". When a match is found, copy entire row to "Sheet 2".
  4. Similarly No. "3" and so on.
  5. Repeat this search for other no.s till end of column A.

I have tried the following code: Note: i will vary from 1 to a pre-determined value.

Dim wb1 As Workbook, wb2 As Workbook
Dim ws1 As Worksheet, ws2 As Worksheet
Dim copyFrom As Range
Dim lRow As Long '<~~ Not Integer. Might give you error in higher versions of excel
Dim strSearch As Integer

Set wb1 = ActiveWorkbook
Set ws1 = wb1.Worksheets("Burn Down")
strSearch = "1"

With ws1

    '~~> Remove any filters
    .AutoFilterMode = False

    '~~> I am assuming that the names are in Col A
    '~~> if not then change A below to whatever column letter
    lRow = .Range("A" & .Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row

    With .Range("A3:A" & lRow)
        .AutoFilter Field:=1, Criteria1:="=*" & strSearch & "*"
        Set copyFrom = .Offset(1, 0).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).EntireRow
    End With

    '~~> Remove any filters
    .AutoFilterMode = False
End With

'~~> Destination File
Set wb2 = Application.Workbooks.Open("C:CSVimportSample.xlsx")
Set ws2 = wb2.Worksheets("Sheet" & i)

With ws2
    If Application.WorksheetFunction.CountA(.Cells) <> 0 Then
        lRow = .Cells.Find(What:="*", _
                      After:=.Range("A3"), _
                      Lookat:=xlPart, _
                      LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
                      SearchOrder:=xlByRows, _
                      SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
                      MatchCase:=False).Row
    Else
        lRow = 1
    End If

    copyFrom.Copy .Rows(lRow)
End With

wb2.Save
wb2.Close
See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

Here's an alternative way of doing it. I don't like using filters, I prefer to loop through each record. Maybe it's a litte slower but I think it's more robust.

  • The below should work but I didn't understand if you wanted to paste the row into a new worksheet in the current workbook or a new workbook.
  • The below code pastes into the current workbook but that can easily be changed.
  • I'm also assuming you will want to keep pasting new rows into the worksheet so therefore you don't want to overwrite any previous data you have written.
  • You would also want to put in some extra error checking like ensure the worksheetworkbook exits, ensure the value in Column A is numeric etc. The below has none.

    Sub copyBurnDownItem()
    
    
    Dim objWorksheet As Worksheet
    Dim rngBurnDown As Range
    Dim rngCell As Range
    Dim strPasteToSheet As String
    
    'Used for the new worksheet we are pasting into
    Dim objNewSheet As Worksheet
    Dim rngNextAvailbleRow As Range
    
    'Define the worksheet with our data
    Set objWorksheet = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Burn Down")
    
    
    'Dynamically define the range to the last cell.
    'This doesn't include and error handling e.g. null cells
    'If we are not starting in A1, then change as appropriate
    Set rngBurnDown = objWorksheet.Range("A1:A" & objWorksheet.Cells(Rows.Count,     "A").End(xlUp).Row)
    
    'Now loop through all the cells in the range
    For Each rngCell In rngBurnDown.Cells
    
    objWorksheet.Select
    
    If rngCell.Value <> "" Then
        'select the entire row
        rngCell.EntireRow.Select
    
        'copy the selection
        Selection.Copy
    
        'Now identify and select the new sheet to paste into
        Set objNewSheet = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet" & rngCell.Value)
        objNewSheet.Select
    
        'Looking at your initial question, I believe you are trying to find the next     available row
        Set rngNextAvailbleRow = objNewSheet.Range("A1:A" &     objNewSheet.Cells(Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row)
    
    
        Range("A" & rngNextAvailbleRow.Rows.Count + 1).Select
        ActiveSheet.Paste
    End If
    
    Next rngCell
    
    objWorksheet.Select
    objWorksheet.Cells(1, 1).Select
    
    'Can do some basic error handing here
    
    'kill all objects
    If IsObject(objWorksheet) Then Set objWorksheet = Nothing
    If IsObject(rngBurnDown) Then Set rngBurnDown = Nothing
    If IsObject(rngCell) Then Set rngCell = Nothing
    If IsObject(objNewSheet) Then Set objNewSheet = Nothing
    If IsObject(rngNextAvailbleRow) Then Set rngNextAvailbleRow = Nothing
    
    End Sub
    

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...