Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
845 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

javascript - Mixed-content request from HTTPS page to HTTP (non-HTTPS) localhost address not blocked

Suppose the page below is loaded from https://127.0.100.1. The page makes an XMLHttpRequest to http://127.0.100.2. This seems like mixed content: The page is loaded over a secure connection and a resource is loaded over an insecure connection. Mixed content should be blocked by the browser. Yet, the page below works just fine.* Why does it work: Why isn't the request blocked?

Update: Going beyond the accepted answer, browsers can be configured to block mixed content for such addresses.

* Wireshark confirms browsers aren't loading the resource over a secure connection.

<html>
<body>
<img id="dst"/>
<script>
  let xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
  xhr.open('get', 'http://127.0.100.2/img.jpg');
  xhr.responseType = 'blob';
  xhr.onload = function(){
    document.getElementById('dst').src = URL.createObjectURL(xhr.response);    
  }
  xhr.send();
</script>
</body>
</html>
See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

http://127.0.100.2/img.jpg isn’t considered mixed content because the Mixed Content spec defines it as a special case of an a priori authenticated URL, due to it being in the range 127.0.0.0 - 127.255.255.255 (that is, a host with the CIDR notation 127.0.0.0/8), which per the Secure Contexts spec is defined as a secure context — even if the protocol isn’t https.

The same goes for http://localhost/img.jpg or http://foo.localhost/img.jpg


与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

1.4m articles

1.4m replys

5 comments

57.0k users

...