r - error in saveGIF command in animation package

Question

I'm trying to use for the first time animation package in R.

I'm using this simple code:

saveGIF({
    for (i in 1:10) plot(runif(10), ylim = 0:1)
})

But R shows this error (that i've translated in english):

Executing: 
"convert" -loop 0 -delay 100 Rplot1.png Rplot2.png Rplot3.png Rplot4.png
    Rplot5.png Rplot6.png Rplot7.png Rplot8.png Rplot9.png Rplot10.png
    "animation.gif"
"convert" -loop 0  -delay 100 Rplot1.png Rplot2.png Rplot3.png Rplot4.png Rplot5.png Rplot6.png Rplot7.png Rplot8.png Rplot9.png Rplot10.png "animation.gif" is not recognized like an internal or external command,
 an executable program or batch file.
Parameter not valid - 0
an error occurred in the conversion... see Notes in ?im.convert
[1] FALSE
Warning messages:
1: running command 'C:Windowssystem32cmd.exe /c "convert" -loop 0  -delay 100 Rplot1.png Rplot2.png Rplot3.png Rplot4.png Rplot5.png Rplot6.png Rplot7.png Rplot8.png Rplot9.png Rplot10.png "animation.gif"' had status 1 
2: In cmd.fun(convert) :
  '"convert" -loop 0  -delay 100 Rplot1.png Rplot2.png Rplot3.png Rplot4.png Rplot5.png Rplot6.png Rplot7.png Rplot8.png Rplot9.png Rplot10.png "animation.gif"' execution failed with error code 1
3: running command '"convert" -loop 0  -delay 100 Rplot1.png Rplot2.png Rplot3.png Rplot4.png Rplot5.png Rplot6.png Rplot7.png Rplot8.png Rplot9.png Rplot10.png "animation.gif"' had status 4 
4: In normalizePath(path.expand(path), winslash, mustWork) :
  path[1]="animation.gif": Impossible to find the file specified

Where is the problem?

Answer 1

R cannot find the convert executable. You have to specify it's full path and name using ani.option()

ani.options(convert = 'C:\Program Files\ImageMagick-6.9.0-Q16\convert.exe')

(You may have to modify the 'C:Program FilesImageMagick-6.9.0-Q16')