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javascript - Google Maps JS API v3-简单多个标记示例(Google Maps JS API v3 - Simple Multiple Marker Example)

Fairly new to the Google Maps Api.

(对Google Maps Api来说还很新。)

I've got an array of data that I want to cycle through and plot on a map.

(我有一个要循环浏览并在地图上绘制的数据数组。)

Seems fairly simple, but all the multi-marker tutorials I have found are quite complex.

(看起来很简单,但是我发现的所有多标记教程都很复杂。)

Let's use the data array from google's site for an example:

(让我们以来自Google网站的数据数组为例:)

var locations = [
  ['Bondi Beach', -33.890542, 151.274856, 4],
  ['Coogee Beach', -33.923036, 151.259052, 5],
  ['Cronulla Beach', -34.028249, 151.157507, 3],
  ['Manly Beach', -33.80010128657071, 151.28747820854187, 2],
  ['Maroubra Beach', -33.950198, 151.259302, 1]
];

I simply want to plot all of these points and have an infoWindow pop up when clicked to display the name.

(我只想绘制所有这些点,并在单击以显示名称时弹出一个infoWindow。)

  ask by wesbos translate from so

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by (71.8m points)

This is the simplest I could reduce it to:

(这是我可以简化为的最简单的方法:)

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html> 
<head> 
  <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> 
  <title>Google Maps Multiple Markers</title> 
  <script src="http://maps.google.com/maps/api/js?sensor=false" 
          type="text/javascript"></script>
</head> 
<body>
  <div id="map" style="width: 500px; height: 400px;"></div>

  <script type="text/javascript">
    var locations = [
      ['Bondi Beach', -33.890542, 151.274856, 4],
      ['Coogee Beach', -33.923036, 151.259052, 5],
      ['Cronulla Beach', -34.028249, 151.157507, 3],
      ['Manly Beach', -33.80010128657071, 151.28747820854187, 2],
      ['Maroubra Beach', -33.950198, 151.259302, 1]
    ];

    var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), {
      zoom: 10,
      center: new google.maps.LatLng(-33.92, 151.25),
      mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
    });

    var infowindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow();

    var marker, i;

    for (i = 0; i < locations.length; i++) {  
      marker = new google.maps.Marker({
        position: new google.maps.LatLng(locations[i][1], locations[i][2]),
        map: map
      });

      google.maps.event.addListener(marker, 'click', (function(marker, i) {
        return function() {
          infowindow.setContent(locations[i][0]);
          infowindow.open(map, marker);
        }
      })(marker, i));
    }
  </script>
</body>
</html>

????? Edit/fork on a Codepen →

(a Codepen上编辑/分叉→)

SCREENSHOT

(屏幕截图)

Google Maps多个标记

There is some closure magic happening when passing the callback argument to the addListener method.

(将回调参数传递给addListener方法时,发生了一些关闭魔术。)

This can be quite a tricky topic if you are not familiar with how closures work.

(如果您不熟悉闭包的工作原理,那么这可能是一个棘手的话题。)

I would suggest checking out the following Mozilla article for a brief introduction if it is the case:

(如果是这种情况,我建议您查看以下Mozilla文章以作简要介绍:)

? Mozilla Dev Center: Working with Closures

(?Mozilla 开发人员中心:处理闭包)


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