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in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

js中异步方法执行顺序问题

假设我有多个异步方法task1() task2() task3()...我想这些方法全部异步执行,在所有方法执行完毕之后再执行final()这个方法,应该如何实现

具体例子:
编写油猴脚本时使用GM_xmlhttpRequest,用for循环开启多个请求:

for (let i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  let gameNum = ""
  let url = "" //每次循环会附上不同gameNum和url值
  GM_xmlhttpRequest({
        method: "GET",
        context: {
          gameNum: gameNum,
        },
        url: url,
        synchronous: true,
        onload: haveCloud,
  });
}

此外有一数组

let game = []

每次请求的回调函数haveCloud会对geme数组进行修改
想要在所有请求完成后将数组输出
大概是这么个要求


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by (71.8m points)
let game = [];
let promiseArr = [];
for (let i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  let gameNum = ""
  let url = "" //每次循环会附上不同gameNum和url值
  promiseArr.push(new promise((res)=>{
  GM_xmlhttpRequest({
        method: "GET",
        context: {
          gameNum: gameNum,
        },
        url: url,
        synchronous: true,
        onload: (response)=>{
        haveCloud(response);
        res(true)
        }
  }));
  }) 
}
Promise.all(promiseArr).then(()=>{console.log(game)})

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