Yes, if your app is in the background already. An app killed by the system while in the background is terminated with no warning-- no app delegate methods are called, no state changes are made-- which is exactly what happens when you do a debugger stop while the app is in the background. (This presupposes that you've already put your app in the background by clicking the home button on the simulator or Cmd-Shift-H)
(As @Inafziger notes, you can also get the same effect by using the simulator's interface to force quit the running app.)
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