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Copying a Bash array fails

Assigning arrays to variables in Bash script seems rather complicated:

a=("a" "b" "c")
b=$a

echo ${a[0]} 
echo ${a[1]}

echo ${b[0]} 
echo ${b[1]} 

leads to

a 
b 
a
   

instead of

a
b
a
b

Why? How can I fix it?

question from:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12303974/copying-a-bash-array-fails

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If you want to copy a variable that holds an array to another name, you do it like this:

a=('a' 'b' 'c')
b=( "${a[@]}" )

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