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c - fscanf format %[variable length]s


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by (71.8m points)

You can construct the format string with snprintf:

    int length = atoi(argv[0]);
    w[length + 1];
    char fmt[20];
    snprintf(fmt, sizeof fmt, "%%%ds", length);
    fscanf(f1, fmt, w);

Yet a simpler solution is to use a while loop:

    int length = atoi(argv[0]);
    w[length + 1];
    int c, i = 0;
    while (i <= length && (c = getchar()) != EOF) {
        if (isspace(c)) {
            ungetc(c, stdin);
            break;
        }
        w[i++] = c;
    }
    w[i] = '';

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