bash - How can I use a file in a command and redirect output to the same file without truncating it?

Question

Basically I want to take as input text from a file, remove a line from that file, and send the output back to the same file. Something along these lines if that makes it any clearer.

grep -v 'seg[0-9]{1,}.[0-9]{1}' file_name > file_name

however, when I do this I end up with a blank file. Any thoughts?

Answer 1

Use sponge for this kind of tasks. Its part of moreutils.

Try this command:

 grep -v 'seg[0-9]{1,}.[0-9]{1}' file_name | sponge file_name