c - How to set include path in xcode project

Question

I am trying to use a C library in an Objective-C Xcode project.

The libraries directory structure is as follows:

-- include/
    |-- config.h
    |-- lib/
    |    |-- file1.h
    |    |-- file2.h
    |    |-- file3.h

The library's docs say to include file1.h, and file1.h includes file2.h and file3.h.

I am getting "file not found" errors for the includes of file2.h and file3.h`. They are included by file1.h in the following manner:

#include <lib/file1.h>
#include <lib/file2.h>

I read here that these angle-brackets instruct the preprocessor to search for include files along the path specified by the INCLUDE environment variable, as opposed to searching in the same directory as the file that contains the #include.

So I added the INCLUDE environment variable in Xcode by going to Product->Edit Scheme.. and set it to /the-whole-path-to/include/ however, I am still getting the file not found errors.

The files are successfully included if I change file1.h to include them like this:

#include "file2.h"

but I'd rather not do that for every file in the library.

How can I fix this?

Answer 1

In version 5.0.2 of XCode, the best way to accomplish this is probably to add it to the target's "Search Paths" pane. Locating this was (for me) incredibly unintuitive. Here's how I got to it, for those as confused as I:

In the left column, click on the Project Navigator icon (looks like a folder). Then, click on the project entry. This should show a bunch of settings in the main pane. At the top of this pane, click on "Build Settings. This shows a bunch of entries... including one called Search Paths... but you can't add a search path here! This made me gnash my teeth for quite a while, until I figured out that the name of the project at the top of this pane was a pull-down; choose the target from this pull-down, and you should now be able to double click on "Header Search Paths" and perform the needed edit.

Oh, the joy of crazy GUIs.