I know this is 1 year old at time of my response, but I thought it could still help someone.
Receiving:
Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
String recMsgString = "";
String fromAddress = "";
SmsMessage recMsg = null;
byte[] data = null;
if (bundle != null)
{
//---retrieve the SMS message received---
Object[] pdus = (Object[]) bundle.get("pdus");
for (int i=0; i<pdus.length; i++){
recMsg = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[])pdus[i]);
try {
data = recMsg.getUserData();
} catch (Exception e){
}
if (data!=null){
for(int index=0; index<data.length; ++index)
{
recMsgString += Character.toString((char)data[index]);
}
}
fromAddress = recMsg.getOriginatingAddress();
}
Setting up Receiver in Manifest:
<receiver android:name=".SMSReceiver">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.DATA_SMS_RECEIVED" />
<data android:scheme="sms" />
<data android:port="8901" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
Sending:
String messageText = "message!";
short SMS_PORT = 8901; //you can use a different port if you'd like. I believe it just has to be an int value.
SmsManager smsManager = SmsManager.getDefault();
smsManager.sendDataMessage("8675309", null, SMS_PORT, messageText.getBytes(), null, null);
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