Is it possible to serialize a .Net Dictionary<Key,Value> into JSON with DataContractJsonSerializer that is of the format:
{
key0:value0,
key1:value1,
...
}
I use Dictionary <K,V>, because there is not predefined structure of the inputs.
I'm interesting just for DataContractJsonSerializer result! I've already found a "Surrogate" example, but there is an additional "data" in the output, and if the dictionary <K, String> is, the escaping is false too.
I've found the solution, what a needed! First of all, a serializable "dictionary" class:
(Of course, this sample works just in one way, but I dont't need deserialization)
[Serializable]
public class MyJsonDictionary<K, V> : ISerializable {
Dictionary<K, V> dict = new Dictionary<K, V>();
public MyJsonDictionary() { }
protected MyJsonDictionary( SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context ) {
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
public void GetObjectData( SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context ) {
foreach( K key in dict.Keys ) {
info.AddValue( key.ToString(), dict[ key ] );
}
}
public void Add( K key, V value ) {
dict.Add( key, value );
}
public V this[ K index ] {
set { dict[ index ] = value; }
get { return dict[ index ]; }
}
}
Usage:
public class MainClass {
public static String Serialize( Object data ) {
var serializer = new DataContractJsonSerializer( data.GetType() );
var ms = new MemoryStream();
serializer.WriteObject( ms, data );
return Encoding.UTF8.GetString( ms.ToArray() );
}
public static void Main() {
MyJsonDictionary<String, Object> result = new MyJsonDictionary<String, Object>();
result["foo"] = "bar";
result["Name"] = "John Doe";
result["Age"] = 32;
MyJsonDictionary<String, Object> address = new MyJsonDictionary<String, Object>();
result["Address"] = address;
address["Street"] = "30 Rockefeller Plaza";
address["City"] = "New York City";
address["State"] = "NY";
Console.WriteLine( Serialize( result ) );
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
And the result:
{
"foo":"bar",
"Name":"John Doe",
"Age":32,
"Address":{
"__type":"MyJsonDictionaryOfstringanyType:#Json_Dictionary_Test",
"Street":"30 Rockefeller Plaza",
"City":"New York City",
"State":"NY"
}
}
Question&Answers:
os