Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
255 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

javascript - Difference between the created and mounted events in Vue.js

Vue.js documentation describes the created and mounted events as follows:

created

Called synchronously after the instance is created. At this stage, the instance has finished processing the options which means the following have been set up: data observation, computed properties, methods, watch/event callbacks. However, the mounting phase has not been started, and the $el property will not be available yet.

mounted

Called after the instance has just been mounted where el is replaced by the newly created vm.$el. If the root instance is mounted to an in-document element, vm.$el will also be in-document when mounted is called.

This hook is not called during server-side rendering.

I understand the theory, but I have 2 questions regarding practice:

  1. Is there any case where created would be used over mounted?
  2. What can I use the created event for, in real-life (real-code) situation?
Question&Answers:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

created() : since the processing of the options is finished you have access to reactive data properties and change them if you want. At this stage DOM has not been mounted or added yet. So you cannot do any DOM manipulation here

mounted(): called after the DOM has been mounted or rendered. Here you have access to the DOM elements and DOM manipulation can be performed for example get the innerHTML:

console.log(element.innerHTML)

So your questions:

  1. Is there any case where?created?would be used over?mounted?

Created is generally used for fetching data from backend API and setting it to data properties. But in SSR mounted() hook is not present you need to perform tasks like fetching data in created hook only

  1. What can I use the?created?event for, in real-life (real-code) situation?

For fetching any initial required data to be rendered(like JSON) from external API and assigning it to any reactive data properties

data:{
    myJson : null,
    errors: null
},
created(){
    //pseudo code
    database.get().then((res) => {
        this.myJson = res.data;
    }).catch((err) => {
        this.errors = err;
    });
}

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...