python - How to split dictionary into multiple dictionaries fast

Question

I have found a solution but it is really slow:

def chunks(self,data, SIZE=10000):
    for i in xrange(0, len(data), SIZE):
        yield dict(data.items()[i:i+SIZE])

Do you have any ideas without using external modules (numpy and etc.)

Answer 1

Since the dictionary is so big, it would be better to keep all the items involved to be just iterators and generators, like this

from itertools import islice

def chunks(data, SIZE=10000):
    it = iter(data)
    for i in xrange(0, len(data), SIZE):
        yield {k:data[k] for k in islice(it, SIZE)}

Sample run:

for item in chunks({i:i for i in xrange(10)}, 3):
    print item

Output

{0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 2}
{3: 3, 4: 4, 5: 5}
{8: 8, 6: 6, 7: 7}
{9: 9}