Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
879 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

vba - To find and replace a text in the whole document in MS Word 2010 (including tables)

I have an MS Word document including a table. I am trying to find and replace text via VBA using the following code:

If TextBox1.Text <> "" Then
    Options.DefaultHighlightColorIndex = wdNoHighlight
    Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
    Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting
    Selection.Find.Replacement.Highlight = True
    With Selection.Find
        .Text = "<Customer_Name>"
        .Replacement.Text = TextBox1.Text
        .Forward = True
        .Wrap = wdFindContinue
        .Format = False
        .MatchCase = False
        .MatchWholeWord = False
        .MatchWildcards = False
        .MatchSoundsLike = False
        .MatchAllWordForms = False
    End With

Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
    With Selection.Find.Font
    .Italic = True
    End With
    Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting
    With Selection.Find.Replacement.Font
    .Italic = False
    End With
    Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
    End If

This works fine for replacing all my content which is outside of the table. But it will not replace any of the content within the table.

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

If your goal is to perform replacements in the whole documents (it looks so from the code, but it is not explicit), I would suggest you use Document.Range instead of the Selection object. Using Document.Range will make sure everything is replaced, even inside tables.

Also, it is more transparent to the user, as the cursor (or selection) is not moved by the macro.

Sub Test()
  If TextBox1.Text <> "" Then
    Options.DefaultHighlightColorIndex = wdNoHighlight
    With ActiveDocument.Range.Find
      .Text = "<Customer_Name>"
      .Replacement.Text = TextBox1.Text
      .Replacement.ClearFormatting
      .Replacement.Font.Italic = False
      .Forward = True
      .Wrap = wdFindContinue
      .Format = False
      .MatchCase = False
      .MatchWholeWord = False
      .MatchWildcards = False
      .MatchSoundsLike = False
      .MatchAllWordForms = False
      .Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
    End With
  End If
End Sub

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...