Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
160 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

c# - Can I use Attributes with Anonymous classes?

I have a anonymous class:

var someAnonymousClass = new
{
    SomeInt = 25,
    SomeString = "Hello anonymous Classes!",
    SomeDate = DateTime.Now
};

Is there anyway to attach Attributes to this class? Reflection, other? I was really hoping for something like this:

var someAnonymousClass = new
{
    [MyAttribute()]
    SomeInt = 25,
    SomeString = "Hello anonymous Classes!",
    SomeDate = DateTime.Now
};
See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

You're actually creating what is called an anonymous type here, not a dynamic one.

Unfortunately no there is no way to achieve what you are trying to do. Anonymous types are meant to be a very simple immutable type consisting of name / value pairs.

The C# version of anonymous type only allows you to customize the set of name / value pairs on the underlying type. Nothing else. VB.Net allows slightly more customization in that the pairs can be mutable or immutable. Neither allow you to augment the type with attributes though.

If you want to add attributes you'll need to create a full type.

EDIT OP asked if the attributes could be added via reflection.

No this cannot be done. Reflection is a way of inspecting metadata not mutating it. Hence it cannot be used to add attributes.

Additionally, type definitions in an assembly, and in general, are immutable and cannot be mutated at runtime [1]. This includes the adding of attributes to a method. So other reflection like technologies cannot be used here either.

[1] The one exception to this is ENC operation


与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...