Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
290 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

r - Create a new variable based on the first 7 characters of existing variable

I've been struggling to create a new variable which contains only the first seven characters of an existing variable. Sorry if this if obvious but I've struggled to find an answer which meets my needs on Google/Stack Overflow.

My data looks like this:

variable
UKM5001028
UKM5001028
UKM5001028
UKM5001028

I want to have:

variable2
UKM5001
UKM5001
UKM5001
UKM5001

I tried the below code and succeeded in trimming at the 7th character, but it tried to print the whole output, when I want to make a new variable:

variable2<-mydata$variable
substr(variable2, 1, 7)
See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

You are passing wrong argument to substr

Try

variable2 <- substr(mydata$variable,1,7)

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...