Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
665 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

database - Foreign Key naming scheme

I'm just getting started working with foreign keys for the first time and I'm wondering if there's a standard naming scheme to use for them?

Given these tables:

task (id, userid, title)
note (id, taskid, userid, note);
user (id, name)

Where Tasks have Notes, Tasks are owned by Users, and Users author Notes.

How would the three foreign keys be named in this situation? Or alternatively, does it even matter at all?

Update: This question is about foreign key names, not field names!

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

The standard convention in SQL Server is:

FK_ForeignKeyTable_PrimaryKeyTable

So, for example, the key between notes and tasks would be:

FK_note_task

And the key between tasks and users would be:

FK_task_user

This gives you an 'at a glance' view of which tables are involved in the key, so it makes it easy to see which tables a particular one (the first one named) depends on (the second one named). In this scenario the complete set of keys would be:

FK_task_user
FK_note_task
FK_note_user

So you can see that tasks depend on users, and notes depend on both tasks and users.


与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...