database - Determining query's progress (Oracle PL/SQL)

Question

I am a developer on a web app that uses an Oracle database. However, often the UI will trigger database operations that take a while to process. As a result, the client would like a progress bar when these situations occur.

I recently discovered that I can query V$SESSION_LONGOPS from a second connection, and this is great, but it only works on operations that take longer than 6 seconds. This means that I can't update the progress bar in the UI until 6 seconds has passed.

I've done research on wait times in V$SESSION but as far as I've seen, that doesn't include the waiting for the query.

Is there a way to get the progress of the currently running query of a session? Or should I just hide the progress bar until 6 seconds has passed?

Answer 1

Are these operations Pl/SQL calls or just long-running SQL?

With PL/SQL operations we can write messages with SET_SESSION_LONGOPS() in the DBMS_APPLICATION_INFO package. We can monitor these messages in V$SESSION_LONGOPS. Find out more.

For this to work you need to be able to quantify the operation in units of work. These must be iterations of something concrete, and numeric not time. So if the operation is insert 10000 rows you could split that up into 10 batches. The totalwork parameter is the number of batches (i.e. 10) and you call SET_SESSION_LONGOPS() after every 1000 rows to increment the sofar parameter. This will allow you to render a thermometer of ten blocks.

These messages are session-based but there's no automatic way of distinguishing the current message from previous messages from the same session & SID. However if you assign a UID to the context parameter you can then use that value to filter the view.

---

This won't work for a single long running query, because there's no way for us to divide it into chunks.