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javascript - Make element fixed on scroll

I'm attempting to make the navigation bar stick to the top, when the user scrolls down to the nav bar and then unstick when the user scrolls back up past the navbar. I understand that this can only be implemented via JavaScript. I'm a beginner to JavaScript, so the easier the better. The JSFIDDLE is here.

The HTML is as follows:

   <section class="main">
     <div id="wrap">
        <div id="featured">
     <div class="wrap">      
  <div class="textwidget">
    <div class="cup"><img src="#""></div>
<div id="header"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>
<div class="whiteboard">
         <h1><a href="#">HELLO GUYS</a></h1> </div>
   </div>
          <div class="bg1">
            <h2> WE ARE AN EVENTS MANAGEMENT COMPANY BASED IN LONDON. </h2></div>

The CSS is as follows:

      .main{text-align:center;}

      h1{
          -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
              display:inline-block;
            font: 800 1.313em "proxima-nova",sans-serif; 
            padding: 10px 10px;
            margin: 20px 20px;
            letter-spacing: 8px;
            text-transform: uppercase;
              font-size:3.125em;
              text-align: center; 
              max-width: 606px;
      line-height: 1.45em;
      position: scroll;
          background-color:#e94f78;
          text-decoration: none;
          color:yellow;
          background-image:url;
      }

      h1 a{
        text-decoration: none;
        color:yellow;
                padding-left: 0.15em;
      }

      h2{
          -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
              display:inline-block;
            font: 800 1.313em "proxima-nova",sans-serif; 
            letter-spacing: 8px;
            margin-top: 100px;
            text-transform: uppercase;
              font-size:3.125em;
              text-align: center; 
      line-height: 1.45em;
      position: scroll;
          text-decoration: none;
          color:white;
          z-index: -9999;
      }

      h2 a{
        text-decoration: none;
        color:white;
                padding-left: 0.15em;
      }

      h5{

      position: absolute;
              font-family:sans-serif; 
              font-weight:bold; 
              font-size:40px; 
              text-align: center; 
              float: right;
              background-color:#fff;
              margin-top: -80px;
              margin-left: 280px;
      }

      h5 a{

        text-decoration: none;
        color:red;
      }

      h5 a:hover{

        color:yellow;
      }

      #text1{
          -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
              display:inline-block;
            font: 800 1.313em "proxima-nova",sans-serif; 
            margin: 20px 20px;
            letter-spacing: 8px;
            text-transform: uppercase;
              font-size:3.125em;
              text-align: center; 
              max-width: 606px;
      line-height: 1.45em;
      position: scroll;
          background-color:#E94F78;

      }

      #text1 a{
          color:yellow;
          text-decoration: none;
              padding-left: 0.15em;


      }

      #text1 a:hover{

          text-decoration: none;
          cursor:pointer;
      }

      .whiteboard{
          background-image:url(http://krystalrae.com/img/krystalrae-2012-fall-print-leopard-sketch.jpg);
          background-position: center;
          padding: ;
          background-color: #fff;
          z-index: 1000;
      }

      .bg{
        height:2000px;
        background-color:#ff0;
        background-image:url(http://alwayscreative.net/images/stars-last.jpg);
        position:relative;
        z-index: -9999;

      }
      .bg1{
        background-image:url(http://alwayscreative.net/images/stars-last.jpg);
        z-index: -9999;
        height:1000px;
      }
      /* Header */
      #wrap {
        margin: 0 auto;
        padding: 0;
        width: 100%;
      }

      #featured {
        background: #E94F78 url(http://www.creativityfluid.com/wp-content/themes/creativityfluid/images/img-bubbles-red.png) no-repeat top;
        background-size: 385px 465px;
        color: #fff;
        height: 535px;
        overflow: hidden;
        position: relative;
        z-index: -2;
      }


      #featured .wrap {
        overflow: hidden;
        clear: both;
        padding: 70px 0 30px;
        position: fixed;
        z-index: -1;
        width: 100%;
      }


      #featured .wrap .widget {
        width: 80%;
        max-width: 1040px;
        margin: 0 auto;
      }

      #featured h1,
      #featured h3,
      #featured p {
        color: yellow;
        text-shadow: none;
      }

      #featured h4{
        color:white;
        text-shadow:none;
      }

      #featured h4 {
        margin: 0 0 30px;
      }

      #featured h3 {
        font-family: 'proxima-nova-sc-osf', arial, serif;
        font-weight: 600;
        letter-spacing: 3px;
      }

      #featured h1 {
        margin: 0;
      }

      .textwidget{
        padding: 0;
      }

      .cup{
        margin-top:210px;
        z-index: 999999;
      }

      .container{font-size:14px; margin:0 auto; width:960px}
      .test_content{margin:10px 0;}
      .scroller_anchor{height:0px; margin:0; padding:0;background-image:url()}
      .scroller{background:#FFF;
        background-image:url(http://krystalrae.com/img/krystalrae-2012-fall-print-leopard-sketch.jpg);
       margin:0 0 10px; z-index:100; height:50px; font-size:18px; font-weight:bold; text-align:center; width:960px;}
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1 Reply

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by (71.8m points)

You can do that with some easy jQuery:

http://jsfiddle.net/jpXjH/6/

var elementPosition = $('#navigation').offset();

$(window).scroll(function(){
        if($(window).scrollTop() > elementPosition.top){
              $('#navigation').css('position','fixed').css('top','0');
        } else {
            $('#navigation').css('position','static');
        }    
});

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