Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
865 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

scala - Pattern Matching `@` Symbol

Given this Person case class:

scala> case class Person(name: String, age: Int) {}
defined class Person

... and this instance

scala> val b = Person("Kevin", 100)
b: Person = Person(Kevin,100)

Is there a reason to prefer this code (with @)

scala> b match {
     |    case p @ Person(_, age) => println("age")
     |    case _ => println("none")
     | }
age

... over the following?

scala> b match {
     |    case Person(_, age) => println("age")
     |    case _ => println("none")
     | }
age

Perhaps I'm missing the meaning/power of @?

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

You only include the @ when you want to also deal with the object itself. Hence:

that match{
  case p @ Person(_, age) if p != bill => age
  case Person(_, age) => age - 15
  case _ => println("Not a person")
}

Otherwise, there's no real point in including it.


与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...