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in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

c# - Error 502 (Bad Gateway) when sending a request with HttpWebRequest over SSL

I have the following snippet in classic ASP, to send a command and retrieve the response over SSL:

Dim xmlHTTP
Set xmlHTTP = Server.CreateObject("Msxml2.ServerXMLHTTP.3.0")
xmlHTTP.open "POST", "https://www.example.com", False
xmlHTTP.setRequestHeader "Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
xmlHTTP.setRequestHeader "Content-Length", Len(postData)
xmlHTTP.Send postData
If xmlHTTP.status = 200 And Len(message) > 0 And Not Err Then
   Print xmlHTTP.responseText
End If

Then I used this code as a reference to reimplement the request in c#:

private static string SendRequest(string url, string postdata)
{
   WebRequest rqst = HttpWebRequest.Create(url);
   // We have a proxy on the domain, so authentication is required.
   WebProxy proxy = new WebProxy("myproxy.mydomain.com", 8080);
   proxy.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("username", "password", "mydomain");
   rqst.Proxy = proxy;
   rqst.Method = "POST";
   if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(postdata))
   {
       rqst.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";

       byte[] byteData = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postdata);
       rqst.ContentLength = byteData.Length;
       using (Stream postStream = rqst.GetRequestStream())
       {
           postStream.Write(byteData, 0, byteData.Length);
           postStream.Close();
       }
   }
   ((HttpWebRequest)rqst).KeepAlive = false;
   StreamReader rsps = new StreamReader(rqst.GetResponse().GetResponseStream());
   string strRsps = rsps.ReadToEnd();
   return strRsps;
}

The problem is, when calling GetRequestStream I keep getting a WebException with the message "The remote server returned an error: (502) Bad Gateway."

At first I thought it had to do with the SSL certificate verification. So I added this line:

ServicePointManager.CertificatePolicy = new AcceptAllCertificatePolicy();

Where

public class AcceptAllCertificatePolicy : ICertificatePolicy
{
    public bool CheckValidationResult(ServicePoint srvPoint, 
                                      System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificate certificate,
                                      WebRequest request, 
                                      int certificateProblem)
    {
        return true;
    }
}

And I keep getting the same 502 error. Any ideas?

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1 Reply

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by (71.8m points)

Read the entity body of the error response. It might have a hint as to what is happening.

The code to do that is as follows:

catch(WebException e)
{
if (e.Status == WebExceptionStatus.ProtocolError)
{
    WebResponse resp = e.Response;
    using(StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(resp.GetResponseStream()))
    {
         Response.Write(sr.ReadToEnd());
    }
}
}

That should show the full contents of the error response.


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