Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
350 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

python - Easiest way to run scrapy crawler so it doesn't block the script

The official docs give many ways for running scrapy crawlers from code:

import scrapy
from scrapy.crawler import CrawlerProcess

class MySpider(scrapy.Spider):
    # Your spider definition
    ...

process = CrawlerProcess({
    'USER_AGENT': 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1)'
})

process.crawl(MySpider)
process.start() # the script will block here until the crawling is finished

But all of them block script until crawling is finished. What's the easiest way in python to run the crawler in a non-blocking, async manner?

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

I tried every solution I could find, and the only working for me was this. But in order to make it work with scrapy 1.1rc1 I had to tweak it a little bit:

from scrapy.crawler import Crawler
from scrapy import signals
from scrapy.utils.project import get_project_settings
from twisted.internet import reactor
from billiard import Process

class CrawlerScript(Process):
    def __init__(self, spider):
        Process.__init__(self)
        settings = get_project_settings()
        self.crawler = Crawler(spider.__class__, settings)
        self.crawler.signals.connect(reactor.stop, signal=signals.spider_closed)
        self.spider = spider

    def run(self):
        self.crawler.crawl(self.spider)
        reactor.run()

def crawl_async():
    spider = MySpider()
    crawler = CrawlerScript(spider)
    crawler.start()
    crawler.join()

So now when I call crawl_async, it starts crawling and doesn't block my current thread. I'm absolutely new to scrapy, so may be this isn't a very good solution but it worked for me.

I used these versions of the libraries:

cffi==1.5.0
Scrapy==1.1rc1
Twisted==15.5.0
billiard==3.3.0.22

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...