There are some formulas for how to do this at this link. The raster
package is one approach. THis basically converts the RGB bands to one black and white band (it makes it smaller in size, which I am guessing what you want.)
library(raster)
color.image <- brick("yourjpg.jpg")
# Luminosity method for converting to greyscale
# Find more here http://www.johndcook.com/blog/2009/08/24/algorithms-convert-color-grayscale/
color.values <- getValues(color.image)
bw.values <- color.values[,1]*0.21 + color.values[,1]*0.72 + color.values[,1]*0.07
I think the EBImage
package can also help for this problem (not on CRAN, install it through source
:
source("http://bioconductor.org/biocLite.R")
biocLite("EBImage")
library(EBImage)
color.image <- readImage("yourjpg.jpg")
bw.image <- channel(color.image,"gray")
writeImage(bw.image,file="bw.png")
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