Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
895 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

bash - Rename multiple files while keeping the same extension on Linux

I have 100s of files in a directory with the following naming convention.

00XYZCD042ABCDE20141002ABCDE.XML
00XYZCC011ABCDE20141002.TXT
00XYZCB165ABCDE20141002ABCDE.TXT
00XYZCB165ABCDE20141002ABCDE.CSV

I want to rename these files using bash, awk, cut, sed, so that I get the output:

XYZCD042.XML
XYZCC011.TXT
XYZCB165.TXT
XYZCB165.CSV

So basically, remove the first two 0s always, and then keep everything until ABCDE starts and then remove everything including ABCDE and keep the file extension.

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

You could try the below rename command,

rename 's/ABCDE.*(..*)/$1/;s/^00//' *

Explanation:

  • s/ABCDE.*(..*)/$1/ Matches all the characters from the first ABCDE upto the last and captures only the extension part. Then all the matched chars are replaced with that captured extension.
  • s/^00// Then this would remove the leading two zeros.

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...