Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
288 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

javascript - Loop through associative array in reverse

I'm using a javascript associative array (arr) and am using this method to loop through it.

for(var i in arr) {
    var value = arr[i];
    alert(i =") "+ value);
}

The problem is that the order of the items is important to me, and it needs to loop through from last to first, rather than first to last as it currently does.

Is there a way to do this?

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

Four things:

  1. JavaScript has arrays (integer-indexed [see comments below]) and objects (string-indexed). What you would call an associative array in another language is called an object in JS.

  2. You shouldn't use for in to loop through a JS array.

  3. If you're looping through an object, use: hasOwnProperty.

  4. JavaScript doesn't guarantee the order of keys in an object. If you care about order, use an array instead.

If you're using a normal array, do this:

for (var i = arr.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
    //do something with arr[i]
}

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...