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html - AppendChild() is not a function javascript

this is my javascript

<head runat="server">
    <script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">

        function createQuestionPanel() {

            var element = document.createElement("Input");
            element.setAttribute("type", "button");
            element.setAttribute("value", "button");
            element.setAttribute("name", "button");


            var div = '<div>top div</div>';
            div[0].appendChild(element);

        }

        function formvalidate() {

        }

    </script>
</head>
<body onload="createQuestionPanel()">
</body>
</html>

it is throwing error "AppendChild is not a function" . I tried to search for solution .. it was suggested that on the place of

div.appendChild(element);

this should be posted

div[0].appendChild(element);

it didnt change the error . Please suggest

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1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

Your div variable is a string, not a DOM element object:

var div = '<div>top div</div>';

Strings don't have an appendChild method. Instead of creating a raw HTML string, create the div as a DOM element and append a text node, then append the input element:

var div = document.createElement('div');
div.appendChild(document.createTextNode('top div'));

div.appendChild(element);

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