Note: This question is specific for mapping but I'd like to be able to use it when I plot in a standard Cartesian coordinate system.
I love base graphics but also like ggplot2 for many things. One of my most used base functions for fine tuning a graph is locator(n) but this produces an error in ggplot2.
library(ggplot2)
county_df <- map_data('county') #mappings of counties by state
ny <- subset(county_df, region=="new york") #subset just for NYS
ny$county <- ny$subregion
ggplot(ny, aes(long, lat, group=group)) + geom_polygon(colour='black', fill=NA)
locator(1)
Now grid.locator()
as pointed out to me by Dason on talkstats.com (HERE) can return something. I just don't know how to use that something to get a map coordinate.
> grid.locator()
$x
[1] 286native
$y
[1] 133native
Units didn't seem to help as they are not map coordinates. Maybe I need some sort of conversion.
Thank you in advance.
EDIT: (based on DWin's response)
Dwin's got the right idea but the conversion factor is a little bit off. Help with that would be appreciated. In the example below I have a map with a red dot on it at the coordinates (x = -73 & y = 40.855). I threw Dwin's response into a function to return the coordinates. I would expect the results to be the coordinates I put in but they're not.
Ideas?
require(maps); library(ggplot2); require(grid)
county_df <- map_data('county') #mappings of counties by state
ny <- subset(county_df, region=="new york") #subset just for NYS
ny$county <- ny$subregion
NY <- ggplot(ny, aes(long, lat)) +
geom_polygon(aes(group=group), colour='black', fill=NA) +
coord_map() + geom_point(aes(-73, 40.855, colour="red"))
NY
gglocator <- function(object){
require(maps); require(grid)
z <- grid.locator("npc")
y <- sapply(z, function(x) as.numeric(substring(x, 1, nchar(x))))
locatedX <- min(object$data$long) + y[1]*diff(range(object$data$long))
locatedy <- min(object$data$lat) + y[2]*diff(range(object$data$lat))
return(c(locatedX, locatedy))
}
#click on the red dot
gglocator(NY) #I expect the results to be x = -73 & y = 40.855
EDIT 2: (Going off of Baptise's answer)
We're there
NY <- ggplot(ny, aes(long, lat)) +
geom_polygon(aes(group=group), colour='black', fill=NA) +
coord_map() + geom_point(aes(-73, 40.855, colour="red")) +
scale_x_continuous(expand=c(0,0)) + scale_y_continuous(expand=c(0,0))
NY
x <- grid.ls()[[1]][grep("panel-", grid.ls()[[1]])] #locate the panel
seekViewport(x)
y <- grid.locator("npc")
y <- as.numeric(substring(y, 1, nchar(y)-3))
locatedX <- min(NY$data$long) + y[1]*diff(range(NY$data$long))
locatedy <- min(NY$data$lat) + y[2]*diff(range(NY$data$lat))
locatedX; locatedy
UPDATE: The gglocator
function of the ggmap package now contains this functionality.
See Question&Answers more detail:
os